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Salzburg: day two

Netherlands' response to climate change

Posted by David Roberts at 2:42 AM on 11 Jul 2008

Listen
Play "Maria," from The Sound of Music

Don't have much time to write -- another starting already! -- but I just saw an extraordinary presentation from Pavel Kabat, who ... well, he's got a resume longer than my arm, but he's a scientist and a lead author on both the IPCC report and the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment.

The talk was on the Netherlands' response to climate change. Not only is the scale of it boggling, but the sheer practicality and efficacy stand in sharp, shaming contrast to what goes on here in the U.S.

The Netherlands decided in 2005 to "climate proof" the country. To begin with, that involves an incredibly extensive monitoring system, with emissions directly measured by specially outfitted planes and towers. (They found out that the estimates they'd been using were off, in some cases by huge amounts, which is a big deal now that carbon trading has made carbon a saleable commodity.) Billions of euros have been raised for R&D, at least half from the private sector. Every sector of the economy is developing its own plan, measuring its emissions and developing plans to reduce them and to adapt to coming changes.

A few anecdotes were particularly telling. One had to do with farming taking place on some of the low (beneath sea level) areas of the country. It was calculated that the land, if allowed to return to its natural state, would absorb CO2, whereas when farmed with cattle, etc., it produces CO2. So they talked the farmers into cutting their farmed land in half, and compensated them with resulting revenue from carbon trading.

In another case, there was a tourist resort on one of the lowland coasts. They approached it thinking they would build protective dikes along the coast, but after a thorough assessment, they decided the sensible thing to do would be to ... remove the resort. Yes, just knock it down. Return the land to its natural state. The developers of the resort were compensated by being given a majority share in a new inland fishery built behind the area where the resort once stood.

Now I ask you: can you imagine the U.S. getting its sh*t together enough to a) do these assessments well, b) make the tough decision to remove existing agricultural or tourist developments, c) work with farmers or developers in a firm but collaborative way, and d) actually take action to return land to its natural state? Farmers and developers! Mind-boggling.

One emphasis Kabat returned to again and again is that both mitigation and adaptation are only partially technological. Just as important are cultural and behavioral shifts, and for that stuff to happen, there needs to be a broad and deep social consensus about the need for change.

There was much more. I suppose it's because the Netherlands has been under direct threat from sea level for hundreds of years, but the sense of community and practicality is just astonishing. And this kind of thinking -- hard-headed, long-term, balanced between economic and environmental needs -- has paid off richly for the country. They're going to be bopping along happily when the U.S. has returned to Thunderdome.

Netherlands

Perhaps the first thing to do to get the U.S. getting it's sh*t together is to allow selling hemp flowers there, like in Amsterdam.

The Netherlands are so progressive that even Germans find it mind boggling. They are like a different species of hominid (perhaps the emerging Homo Eusapiens) on a different planet. Unthinkable anywhere else, forgettaboutit in U.S...

Mars J. Pictor Florifulgurator, Western Bavarian Forest.

Which conference in Salzberg?


Please cite the name & sponsors of the conference you are describing. At Google search I find that Salzberg hosts a LOT of conferences. Thanks.

Sanity good for your health

The Dutch were recently noted to have become the world's tallest people, which health researchers say is an excellent proxy for overall social health ...

The 5% Project
The Dutch have been worrying about climate change

... since, oh, at least 1979.

I was a graduate student at the U. of Pennsylvania at the time. One day in February I came down to Washington and called in on the Dutch embassy's economic counselor to talk about their energy policy. I mentioned the problem of SO2 emissions (they were then increasing their coal use), and I was taken aback when the guy said, "In The Netherlands, we're not so worried about SO2 emissions, but CO2 emissions. We are, after all, highly vulnerable to rising sea levels."

These are only my personal opinions.

Salzburg Conference

The conference in Salzburg, Salzburg Global Seminar Session 454, Combating Climate Change at Local and Regional Levels, ended today, and you can find out more about the conference at http://www.salzburgseminar.org/2009/sessions.cfm?nav=home ... - additional information will be posted tomorrow.

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