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Staff Contributors
Staff Contributors
Adam Browning
Adam Stein Alan Durning Andrew Dessler Andrew Sharpless Ariane Lotti Ben Tuxworth biodiversivist Brad Johnson Coby Beck Edward Mazria Eric de Place Erik Hoffner Frank O'Donnell Gar Lipow Glenn Hurowitz Guest author Jason D Scorse Jim Goodman JMG John McGrath John McQuaid Jon Rynn Joseph Romm Josh Dorner Ken Ward Kit Stolz Laura Hess Lisa J. Bunin Lou Bendrick Maywa Montenegro Melinda Henneberger Meredith Niles Michael Hoexter Michael Moynihan Miles Grant Sean Casten Sharon Astyk Steph Larsen Stephanie Paige Ogburn Summer Rayne Oakes Thomas Dobbs Van Jones Zoe Bradbury |
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Bringing a knife to a gunfightWhat drives climate change denial?Posted by Adam Stein (Guest Contributor) at 2:26 PM on 07 Mar 2008David and I have apparently crossed blog streams (very dangerous; never do this), but I do want to expand a bit on this basic idea: climate change skepticism has little to do with science. Rather, it is an outgrowth of the culture war. This point seems both totally obvious and strangely unremarked. At the risk of generalizing, environmentalists tend to view climate change denialism as a top-down, money-driven phenomenon. Energy producers, auto manufacturers, oil companies, and other interested parties court politicians, buy friendly scientists, and groom armies of lawyers, lobbyists, and op-ed writers to push their agenda. Or so the theory goes. And, of course, there's a lot of merit to that theory. You don't need a compass to follow the trail of money. But the theory only goes so far. A shrinking but significant proportion of average American citizens reject the reality of climate change. The reasons for this are surely overdetermined -- scientific confusion, media spin, hopelessness in the face of a big problem, etc. -- but it's impossible to ignore the basic cultural resentment underlying everything from Planet Gore to the regular flow of blog comments and email I get from dedicated dead-enders. Consider that most of the large companies vested in the status quo don't themselves refute the basic reality of global warming anymore. Here's the president of Shell Oil: "We have to deal with greenhouse gases ... the debate is over. When 98 percent of scientists agree, who [can] say, 'Let's debate the science'[?]" And here's what Sharon Begley, a science journalist at Newsweek who has written extensively on global warming, had to say when asked about the motivation of denialists: A huge fount of opposition to the emerging science seems driven by ideology as much as, or more than, money ... After the US won the cold war, environmentalism became the new communism. It would take a better psychologist, or sociologist, than I to explain why. So why does this matter? Why should we care about the psychology of denialism? A lot of reasons. Here are three:
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