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This week in ocean news

Insomniac zebra fish and stranded sea-turtle babies

Posted by Andrew Sharpless (Guest Contributor) at 11:34 AM on 20 Oct 2007

Read more about: oceans | fishing | wildlife

... in defiance of a 1959 treaty that agreed no new claims would be laid on Antarctica, press reports say Britain is poised to claim a million square kilometers of Antarctic seabed ...

... the Canadian government announced it would add six new positions dedicated to fisheries assessment in the Arctic ...

... scientists began mapping the seafloor off the coast of Ulster. One scientist said the results would show that 90 percent of the Irish Republic is land beneath water ...

... the U.S. Coast Guard announced it would close an area off Fort Lauderdale, Fla., to anchorage by ships waiting for a berth in port. Over the last decade, a dozen ships have crashed into reefs located in the anchorage ...

... for the first time, whale watchers can track the migration of a humpback whale pod online via a tracking device inserted in the whales' blubber ...

... instead of grouper, a man caught an 844-pound mako shark. "We normally catch and release all sharks," said the man, 47, who is self-employed. "This was a special occasion just because of the size." The shark was hooked and displayed on a Destin, Fla., dock ...

... the U.S. Navy funded a $6 million project to research the effect of sonar on beaked whales ...

... the presence of red lionfish, a venomous invasive species, was confirmed off the coast of Georgia. The fish are native to the Pacific Ocean ...

... the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration reported the first-known deep-water coral die-off in the U.S. Caribbean ...

... the fifth generation of the "Crittercam," a waterproof camera that can be stuck to marine wildlife and record 16 hours of footage, was made public. So far, only sperm whales have objected to carrying the camera. "I could feel them saying to each other, 'Get this weird thing off my back,'" said the creator of the camera ...

... a record number of sea turtles babies have washed up on the Florida shore due to stormy seas. On Friday, the local marine center sent 1,600 turtles back to the ocean, and since then at least 1,400 turtles have washed up again ...

... after three right whales were sighted off the coast of Maine, 840 square miles was closed to lobstering, despite the fact that this is prime lobster season ...

... meanwhile, a fisherman in Hoboken, N.J., reeled in a handgun instead of fish ...

... the Cape Cod Commission was poised to reject the application to build the country's first offshore wind farm, despite the fact that the farm would be located in federal, not local, waters ...

... scientists found zebra fish were able to suffer from insomnia ...

... and Knut, Germany's celebrity polar bear cub, learned to stand on his hind legs.

"fishermen unhappy," whales go to hell

So when are fishermen NOT unhappy?!  If they are not complaining about one thing, they are complaining about something else.  And yet, once again, by some journalistic bias, the story is not written from the perspective of the endangered right whales; what counts, and gets the headlines, is that the fishermen consider the pro-right-whale temporary restrictions placed on them to be unfair.

On observing sleep patterns in zebrafish: Well, it hardly sounds like the most objectionable kind of experimentation with animals.  Still, we should notice that the fish's sleep patterns are intruded upon, perhaps painfully, with electric shocks.

On Crittercam: Yes, I too have doubts that the animals with these cameras stuck to them are behaving totally naturally.  On the other hand, I guess any data collected this way, showing their movements, diving, feeding, socializing and so forth, are valuable enough.

On beaked whales and sonar: $6 million will not go very far, but it is better than nothing.  It will be very well spent, if we learn a bit more about at least some of the mysterious Ziphiidae, and if the Navy can be persuaded to stop injuring and endangering marine animals with their abuse of sonar.  The Washington Post article is fascinating:

<<
There are an estimated 22 species of the small whales in the family Ziphiidae. They are probably the least-known family of large mammals: Several species were only described in the last two decades. Beaked whales were once thought to be rare, but now researchers believe there are hundreds of thousands.
>>

Mark Carwardine, in "Whales, Dolphins and Porpoises" (2nd ed. 2002), in the Smithsonian Handbooks series, writes, "So far, 21 species are known (Bahamonde's beaked whale Mesoplodon bahamondi, known only from skull fragments off Chile, is the most recent discovery)."  And he includes an "unidentified" beaked whale, of the genus Mesoplodon, from the Pacific off South and Central America, that had not yet been given a species name; perhaps by now it has.

Of course we all can hope that the researchers are right, and there really are "hundreds of thousands" of beaked whales.  But also we should ask, why in the world do those researchers think that?

On curious things that turn up in the waters of the New York metropolitan area: How else could a gun have ended up in the water, except that it got chucked there by someone who did not want to be incriminated for having it?

There is an urban legend, that once, when the Princeton crew came up to race Columbia -- in the Harlem River, which separates northern Manhattan from the South Bronx -- , their shell went aground on a barely submerged refrigerator, and they had to be rescued.  The legend is delicious for no less than two reasons: it offers another quaint instance of the self-inflicted grittiness that New Yorkers must endure; and, it is especially wonderful and appropriate that this particular mishap happened to Princetonians.

Chickens deserve our true friendship! So do fish! So do other sentient beings! Let us learn to be kind.

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