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What would your global warming ad look like?

Posted by David Roberts at 4:35 PM on 23 Mar 2006

I'll be honest: The new Environmental Defense TV ads about global warming make me cringe. The public is conditioned at this point to view environmental groups as alarmists, and these ads could not possibly play more neatly into that stereotype. I mean, ominous music? A scary, deep-voiced narrator? A train heading toward a little girl? Seriously?

Who's going to do anything but roll their eyes?

If I was going to do a 30-second commercial, here's the script I'd use:

[Over very brief montage of smokestacks, hurricanes, and parched deserts.] Global warming's already here, and it's only going to get worse. In the next 20-40 years, everything's going to have to change: the way we get around; the way we produce our food; the way we power our homes and offices.

[Fade to bright montage of people in laboratories, wind turbines, farmers in fields, construction workers looking at building plans, high-speed trains, etc.] There will be difficulties we don't yet understand; professions we have not yet named; opportunities we have not yet begun to grasp. The next generation will be called on to create something entirely new: a prosperous, sustainable, healthy society. Let's unleash their energy. Give them the tools and knowledge they need.

Together, we can overcome the greatest challenge humanity has ever faced. Let's get started.

Hm ... that might be a little longer than 30 seconds. But you get the idea.

What do you think? What would your ad look like?

way better than being alarmist ...

... but.  It kinda sounds like one of those global tech investment ads they show during games on ESPN.  In other words, way outta my league.

Taking a hint from Emily's post, in which someone on the subway states that "global warming" doesn't sound that bad, how about a voice saying something like, "Warming sounds so innocuous, but it's not," over a montage of hurricanes, deserts, etc.

"Go to fightglobalwarming.com to find out what you can do."

Frequently asked technical questions about Grist's newsletters and website.

what about...

I think your version sounds fine, very positive.

But I think it will give the impression that consumers and individuals can sit back while the scientists and engineers fix everything.

I think you could maybe add a part on what the consumer can do, such as choice of product purchases, transportation, lifestyle etc

Vincenze.

Ad Council spots

Give me a break!  You have to hit people over the head to get their attention.  Your ad is ... boring!

And do you think an outfit like the Ad Council didn't test these ideas thoroughly with audiences and focus groups??  Come on!

These ads are absolutely fabulous, and I think they're destined to become pop culture icons!

Let's think big

An interesting start, but why think so small?  A piddly few TV commercials.  

Let's think massive propaganda campaigns.  I'm not kidding.  Is climate change serious or is it serious? As one blogger pointed out somewhere, this is one issue where THE SCIENTISTS ARE MORE SCARED THAN THE ACTIVISTS.  

As advertisers know, you've got to keep punching for  years to get your message across.  And for widespread social change, you've got to push your message in a multitude of channels, with a multitude of slants for the different audiences.

A good model would be the propaganda campaigns of
the World Wars.  That was a serious effort, in both the resources and talent with which the campaigns were mounted.

In addition to overt propaganda, there needs to be a drive to enlist writers and artists.  

Bart
Energy Bulletin

Icons?

These ads are absolutely fabulous, and I think they're destined to become pop culture icons!

Chaz, I'd be willing to bet top dollar that no one will remember these ads in 6 months. The market for fear is robust. Everyone is trying to scare the public -- people selling products, the media, political groups, you name it. It takes a lot to break through the cacophony and really jolt people -- and that fear will be replaced by new fears quickly enough.

Hope, in contrast, is rare. Inspiration is rare. That's an open market and I believe there is huge unmet demand.

Bart, the notion that scientists are more scared than activists originated, I believe, in a quote from a scientist who talked to Elizabeth Kolbert for one of her New Yorker pieces. She reiterated it this evening when I talked to her.

Kolbert's past two years have been spent talking to a broad cross-section of people involved in the climate issue -- scientists, activists, politicians -- and she is not optimistic. At all. It was a grim discussion.

grist.org

Silverlake

You should totally be part of the green films panel --

http://greenlagirl.com/
Baby polar bears!

I scribbled down a rewrite of the Greenpeace polar bear ad, making it super weepy, even patronizing. I recommend airing during cartoons popular with 7-year-old girls.

[Animation: polar bear cub swimming with mother, very close up, panning out.]

Child's voice: Mommy, are we there yet? I'm hungry.

Matronly voice, weary but comforting: Not yet, sweetie. We've still got a ways to go to find some food.

[Continue to pan video out to show lots of blue sea, with small icebergs melting away.]

[Cut to video of Inuit woman]

I'm [name] from [tribe/place]. My people have lived in the Arctic for thousands of years, and we have never seen our world change so quickly. Global warming is quickly melting the Arctic, my home and home to the polar bears. Help save our home at Stop Global Warming .org.

train ad is good, for its intended audience

you all in the know aren't the intended audience of these.  fear moves people.  and this ads creates that fear, maybe over the top for us who know more about this but before we can get into inspiration-based politics/movements maybe fear is what we need to move the public?

We need to combat complacency

I think these ads play a necessary role.  With so many of our politicians saying that global warming isn't real, that the changes are minimal, or that we can't upset the economy to do anything about it...the public needs to know that it is actually serious.  We won't be able to take any national action on this issue until people demand it.  Isn't that the way that environmental issues work?  Why do you think that global warming is an important environmental issue to solve immediately?  It's probably not just because you just want the earth to be healthy.  Aren't you scared of global warming?

Fear

Remember Woodsy the Owl? Give a Hoot! Don't Pollute!  My brother had Woodsy the Owl bedsheets and I was green (har har) with envy.

Or the Crying Indian (who, through the magic of the Internet, I have discovered was played by actor Iron Eyes Cody, who has his own star on Hollywood Blvd)? That PSA was a collaboration of Keep America Beautiful and the Ad Council.  

To this day I pick up any trash I see while hiking, not to mention that I've freqently yelled at people for littering in NYC (my companions are thrilled with this behavior, natch).

These ads weren't scary - one dished up a hefty dose of guilt, sure, but clearly they were effective if I remember them 30 years later, and still put into action their recommended advice.  

So why can't we come up with a motivational factor that is better than fear?  Fear is a short-lived emotion and hence a short-term motivator.  People like to be scared otherwise horror movies would not sell.  But if fear were a good motivator, than no one in the country would be obese (heart attack, diabetes, cancer), no one would live in the central US (tornadoes), Florida (hurricanes) or California (earthquake) and air travel would have stopped completely after 9/11.

Fear works in the short-term.  For instance, say a guy comes up to you in the street, points a gun, and says "Give me your wallet!"  You're scared, and most likely, you hand it over.  Later that day, you feel relief, and a little bit foolish at not protesting more.  The next day, same thing happens;  you're more annoyed now, and argue a bit, but still scared, and still hand over the wallet. This happens every day for two weeks - eventually you say "No I *&^% won't" thinking that you'll just accept the circumstances.  Rationally, you haven't decided you really want to get shot, but your fear has worn off, and you simply can't get worked up about the consequences anymore.

The environmental movement is the guy with the gun.  The public is you.  How do we get your wallet now?


fear moves people

hopefully we can come up with a motivational factor other than fear, as we do we should incorporate both it and fear into our appeal to decrease our greenhouse gas emissions.  the carrot AND the stick.  

fear will drive more people in our society than hope.  due mostly to manipulation of the media, most american people think they "got it so good" compared to all else in the world.  we believe we have plenty of information, food, leisure, opportunity, rights, equality, commerce, freedom etc...  so what moves people here is a fear of losing that.  not a hope of improving that because  in their minds nothing is better than the USA.  

fear motivate those who have much too loose ---conversely, hope motivates those with nothing (think ellis island, emmigation etc...)

----and if you think fear doesnt work, look who is driving this country.  american fears exploited, bush has consolidated more power than any president ever.  fear of a second heart attack drives the obese to liposuction, fear of a second terrorist attack drove us to put up USA flag stickers everywhere and band togther, fear does make people move right after hurricanes, earthquakes, and tornadoes--how many people are back in New Orleans...

the reason why fear seems to wear of as a motivator is beacause the threat goes away.  on 9-11 we were scared shi*less, on 9-12 less scared, etc...   with climate change we won't get that let up, the threat wont go away, it will only get more pronounced (read: lethal, sadly).  

fear has worked, continues to work, and with a imminent force like global climate change, you dont need to worry about the fear wearing off once as its consequences become apparent.  
   

Campaign backgrounder

As a former Ad Council employee, I thought I'd chime in ...

Chaz is right, the process of creating an Ad Council campaign involves research of the target audience, as well as reviews and critiques from executives of top ad agencies. And this campaign in particular was produced by another past employer of mine, Ogilvy & Mather, which is responsible for ad campaigns for IBM, American Express and many more.

Here is the rationale behind the campaign according to the Ad Council blog:

Our research revealed that while Americans are aware of global warming, they don't think its consequences will affect them in their lifetime. They also don't believe they can personally do anything about it. To break through the cluttered media environment, the creative is powerful and compelling. I invite you to view the television spots Tick and Train that were created pro bono by Ogilvy New York. Other campaign elements can be seen on www.adcouncil.org.

And this from the press release:

"We've launched this campaign as a wake-up call," said Fred Krupp, President of Environmental Defense. "Global warming is the most serious environmental challenge of our time. It is more urgent and its dangers are more fundamental than most Americans realize. This campaign seeks to educate Americans about how quickly we must act, and give concrete steps that people can incorporate into their lives to fight global warming - today."

"It's clear that most people think global warming is real, so our mission was and is to get people to act. With so many messages appearing in the media about global warming, we needed a different way in. We need to jolt people a bit. To think that a child today will have to bear the consequences of our apathy in years to come should be shameful and scary. If this does't hit everyone right where it hurts, nothing will." said Josh Tavlin, Group Creative Director, Senior Partner, Ogilvy & Mather.

And the first comment to the blog post illustrates the need for such a campaign:

Ad Council is way out of bounds endorsing the frivilous assertion that human activity is the cause of global warming. There are many, many scientists who do not believe humans are the cause of global warming. Earth's climate has widely fluctuated throughout the centuries. Furhermore, there is much evidence supporitng the theory that Earth is on the verge of a cooling period, not warming!

Someone go set Lee straight!

Poll: Does the ad go too far?

MSNBC has a story up about the ads -- specifically the one with the train about to hit the small (and very cute!) child. Also, they've set up a live vote, asking readers whether they think the ad goes too far. Interestingly, after more than 1,500 votes (and counting!), 88 percent say "no."

Are YOU on The List?
Kolbert's message

David R. wrote:
Bart, the notion that scientists are more scared than activists originated, I believe, in a quote from a scientist who talked to Elizabeth Kolbert for one of her New Yorker pieces. She reiterated it this evening when I talked to her.
Ah, that must be it.   I'm looking forward to your piece on her.


Bart
Energy Bulletin
polar bears, impalas, Central Park

Thanks, Kaela, for picking up trash in NYC.  Believe you me, some of us New Yorkers really appreciate that sort of civic responsible activity.  Something that that idiot barbarian from Nebraska at Branson, MO, who cursed me royally for being a New Yorker could never ever appreciate.

I love Payton Chung's idea.  I would modify it in this way: two people being interviewed, one Inupiat, one Tanzanian, with Kilimanjaro in the background.  A questioner is off-screen. "We live near the North Pole."  "We live near the Equator."  Has life changed for you recently?  "Yes."  Is the ice melting, unlike anything you might have expected?  "Yes."  And they explain how things are different.  Interwoven: images of polar bears struggling, drowned polar bears, African hoofed animals struggling, dying in the current drought, dateline prominent.

Chickens deserve our true friendship! So do fish! So do other sentient beings! Let us learn to be kind.

booooring

first of all, rational argument isn't working. the facts aren't resonating. sure, they're resonating with people who go to websites like these, but not to the public at large. and certainly not to the fat cats who watch fox and buy hummers. are these people beyond hope? maybe. but before we write them off, let's try Plan B: scaring the sh*t out of them.

but seriously, finally, we have a major advertising campaign for a cause we care dearly about, and we're arguing about copywriting. gimme a break.

 

I agree completely with the poster David

These ads are easy to stereotype as "alarmist", "chicken little". They do nothing to address the trash that the right wing has effectively managed to spread - that global warming is just a liberal hoax designed to restrict freedom of choice. Yes of course its right wing nonsense. But that's not the point. The public to a large extent buys into that thinking, if not consciously then subconsciously.
I think that an effective ad must first (if only incidentally) address this misinformation and then connect with the public about what they can do. I don't think the Environmental movement (and the Left in general) get how important it is to connect with people at a subconscious level. That's why we see no effective action from the public on what is probably the most dangerous scariest experiment we are carrying out with the Earth.

cheers

simple

The reason the public aren't acting:

  1. Intellectually they think: What can we do? The problems is global.

  2. Instinctively: It's not right in front of me so it's not a threat to my immediate existence...next!

This needs to be conveyed in any campaign...i.e.
The public need to know what each individual can do on a daily basis to help and the urgenc needs to be overly stated... and a larger number of campaigns in general.

Vincenze.

http://www.vincenze.com

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