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A thunderous 'No!' to faux guacamole

A Krafty concoction of hydrogenated goo gets its day in court.

Posted by Tom Philpott at 3:05 PM on 13 Dec 2006

Read more about: recipes | food

Do I live in an ethanol bubble? Yes I do, for another day or so.

But I'm coming up for air for long enough to give the finger to Kraft, the world's largest branded food conglomerate, for ripping off and desecrating one of the world's greatest food items.

Kraft's heinous Guacamole Dip contains about 2 percent avocado, which is a little like marketing a Martini with 2 percent gin and the rest, well, corn liquor (ethanol).

A woman in California is suing Kraft, arguing that the "guacamole" claim fraudulently promised an avocado-based concoction, and instead delivered, well, industrial goo designed to look avocado-y.

Does she have a case?

Here is a guacamole recipe from the great Diana Kennedy, an authority on Mexican cuisine:

I N G R E D I E N T S
3 tablespoons finely chopped white onion
4 chiles serranos
2 rounded tablespoons cilantro
scant 1/2 teaspoon sea salt
3 large avocados
2/3 cup tomatoes, finely chopped, not peeled

Topping
2 tablespoons white onion, finely chopped
1 tablespoons heaped, finely chopped cilantro
2 tablespoons finely chopped tomatoes

I N S T R U C T I O N S
If possible use a molcajete [mortar and pestle made of lava stone] to prepare your guacamole. Grind the onion, fresh chiles, cilantro, and salt to a rough paste. Cut the avocados in half, remove pits (do not discard), and scoop out the flesh with a wooden spoon. Mash the flesh roughly into the chile mixture, turning the mixture over so that the seasoning is well distributed.
Stir in the chopped tomato, and sprinkle the top of the guacamole with the extra onion, cilantro, and tomato.

Place the pits back into it for a nice effect and serve immediately or within 15 minutes in the molcajete.  If you are using a blender, blend the base, turn it into a dish, and continue as a above.

Serve - In the US it is common to serve guacamole with tortilla chips. However, in Mexico, the proper way to serve guacamole is inside a fresh, warm, corn tortilla.

This is one of the most sublime things one can put in one's mouth, a real treasure of world cuisine.

And here is what Kraft is peddling:

WATER, PARTIALLY HYDROGENATED COCONUT AND SOYBEAN OIL, CORN SYRUP, WHEY PROTEIN CONCENTRATE (FROM MILK), FOOD STARCH MODIFIED, CONTAINS LESS THAN 2% OF POTATOES, SALT, AVOCADO, DEFATTED SOY FLOUR, MONOSODIUM GLUTAMATE, TOMATOES, SODIUM CASEINATE, VINEGAR, LACTIC ACID, ONIONS, PARTIALLY HYDROGENATED SOYBEAN OIL, GELATIN, XANTHAN GUM, CAROB BEAN GUM, MONO- AND DIGLYCERIDES, SPICE, WITH SODIUM BENZOATE AND POTASSIUM SORBATE AS PRESERVATIVES, GARLIC, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, CITRIC ACID, YELLOW 6, YELLOW 5, ARTIFICIAL FLAVOR, BLUE 1, ARTIFICIAL COLOR.

How can I say this? No. No. NO! If one could roar like a lion in print, now would be the time. ("I have not art to reckon my groans." -- Nabokov, Ada, or Ardor)

Part of me believes this case should be criminal and not civil. What about intellectual property? How can this conglomerate swoop in and rip off the cultural heritage of a people, pump a bunch of hydrogenated oil and food coloring into a plastic container, make a bunch of cash, and get away with it?

Ahem. Back to ethanol.

Amen, brother!

[Sways, claps hands, looks heavenward]

grist.org
Ain't nothing like the real thing baby!

Marvin Gaye must have been talking about guacamole when he wrote that song.

naming foods

Kraft's product is named "guacamole dip," not "guacamole."  There is no reason to think that Kraft is ripping off anybody.

Still, I suppose it would be possible to bring a suit, which might actually work in international law, to regularize use of the word "guacamole."  Cf. the way the vintners of the Champagne region insisted, and prevailed, that only their bubbly stuff can be called Champagne; everything else is "me'thode champenoise."  Also, cf. the perhaps more controversial way that the Greek dairy industry successfully laid claim to "feta."

So, who exactly would strike out for securing "guacamole"?  Mexican avocado growers?  Mexican restaurateurs?  Mexican cuisine-artists?  Diana Kennedy?

Regarding Diana Kennedy, my husband, a Julia-Childist who however was raised eating Mexican food in Imperial Valley, CA, says that if she can ever possibly find the most difficult way of preparing anything, she will.

And, FWIW, IMHO, having eaten that green stuff often in Mexico, in New Mexico and here (yes, my husband makes it -- though the poor lamb does not have a lava Aztec sacrifice stone on which to do the mashing), I consider it rather over-rated.  I mean, sure, when it is made well, it is very good.  But it is hardly one of the principal glories of Mexican cuisine.

Chickens deserve our true friendship! So do fish! So do other sentient beings! Let us learn to be kind.

"guacamole dip"

Let me get this straight. Kraft gives itself license to slop together a bunch of hydrogenated fat and corn syrup (there's that stuff again; I can't get away from it), add less than 2 percent avocado, and call it guacamole, simply because it attaches the redundant word "dip"?

I suppose you'd shrug it off, then, if ADM were to come out with a bottled beverage called "Martini drink," featuring a dash of gin and a bunch of industrially produced corn liquor? After all, it wouldn't be marketing a Martini, but rather a Martini drink!

Corporate marketing logic has clearly outstripped my reasoning abilities.

Victual Reality

10 percent real!

Reminds me of seeing a carbonated orange (color, not fruit!) drink in the store one time where written proudly on the can were the words "Contains 10% REAL juice!"

How the standards fall...

A more interesting aside to the legal questions, when I worked in an organic food coop in Calgary, AB (that's in Canada for the geographically challenged) you could only buy soy cheese if you knew who to ask and it was brought out of hiding from the basement.  It was actually illegal in Alberta to sell soy cheese because the very powerful diary lobby had convinced politicians with $ubtle argument$ that it was misleading consumers calling it cheese.

That was early 90's, no idea how the soy-smugglers are faring today.

"The universe is a big place, perhaps the biggest." -- Kilgore Trout

How about ...

... "Guacamole for dips"

Frequently asked technical questions about Grist's newsletters and website.
CAVEAT EMPTOR

as it says over one of the entrances to the Colosseum.  Right next to the sign for out-of-towners, which says, "Welcome to Rome!  You made a very good choice, in coming here today!  Did you know that the gladiators will announce to the Emperor, 'We who are about to die salute thee'?  Think about that."

Tom baby, I am not sure I am quite with you on this.  But this comes down to being a legal problem, no?  I entirely agree that it is really a civilizational problem.  And yet, it seems that the people with the money, who get to hire the lawyers, always manage to jump ahead in the line.

Coby Beck's example from Alberta is interesting, alongside mine from France and Greece.  Why in the world do we need "cheese" to be legally defined for us?  I am afraid I am quite libertarian on this matter: so long as the producers of "soy cheese" make the ingredients of their product entirely visible and legible, they can call it "chocolate pork rind."  That would be a perverse trick, of course, doomed to backfire, plus a headache for the grocers.  Clearly, though, if the product is intended to function as cheese, and if it is made of soy beans, then "soy cheese" seems like a perfectly reasonable name.  No one will buy it in the expectation of acquiring dairy cheese.

"Champagne" is trickier.  Lots of very good white sparkling wine is produced outside of Champagne, the region, e.g. in Languedoc, the Veneto, Catalunya, California.  Would lots of customers in the market for champagne refuse to put out $35 for a bottle of "true" champagne, if they can buy, say, a pleasant product from Freixenet for $12, also called "champagne"?  My own feeling is, the name means little.  I know who the high-quality producers are, and I want wine vendors to keep those bottles separate.  And I would like to think, most customers would recognize the distinction.  But on the other hand, if vintners outside of Champagne can produce a product as good as "true" champagne, then that should be recognized, and the price difference should shrink in reflexion of that too.

On feta: IMHO, there is no reason to think that Greeks make better feta than anyone else.  I have had excellent feta from Bulgaria and Turkey (yipes!, the Ancient Enemy!; but that is OK, they learned everything they know from the Byzantines).  I have not had French feta, but I would expect it is also very well done.

By the same token, "parmigiano" seems not to be a very carefully controlled name at all.  We usually get "reggiano parmigiano," from a neighboring district in north-central Italy, which is a bit cheaper, and suits us fine.  Sometimes my husband goes shopping without his glasses, and picks up parmigiano from Argentina -- definitely a mistake, though very much cheaper, because it is a quite inferior product.

Of course, the stuff that is shaken out of a can is unspeakable.

On "orange": It is one of the most fascinating words in the language.  Color-theorists and linguists have written long dissertations on the meaning of "orange," and its translation in other languages.  "Purple" too.

But, on the "real juice!" business: Not being a parent, I am somewhat mystified by the fond regularity with which young parents thrust juice boxes into the hands of their toddlers.  My feeling is, teach them to discriminate between the various shades of Coca Cola as soon as possible, and of course to detect the difference between Coke and Pepsi.  Also, rolling a joint, preparing a bong: very important parental lessons.

Chickens deserve our true friendship! So do fish! So do other sentient beings! Let us learn to be kind.

Perfect with Velveeta!

What's better with Guacamole "dip" than Velveeta, which is mysteriously described as a "cheese food" as if it is something to feed to domesticated cheeses. Seattle-based Uncle Bonsai (a trio which later went by the name "Electric Bonsai") used to sing a song about Veleveeta in which they referred to it as "Cheese with a perfect disguise" which was actually giving it way too much credit. - Roz

I might actually like that stuff

Since I don't care for avocados or guacamole, it would be nice to have something avocado-less for a condiment. I've been meaning to try the "mockomole" made from green peas.

So, I would have to say a thunderous "yes!" to faux guacamole.

Mmm, avocados...

Kathy,
You...don't like avocados...?  Wow, I didn't know that was possible. :)

I personally don't like mayonnaise, so back when I used to eat tuna I made my tuna salad with mashed avocado instead.  It really would never have occurred to me that there were people who didn't like avocados.  Besides, in good guac the avocado supplies texture more than anything, since it's almost guaranteed to be overwhelmed by the chile, lime, and onions.  I can't see green peas really working for this, although I guess you could use chickpeas and make a Mexican-flavored hummus as a guac substitute.

Oh, and Canis, when I worked at Artesanos (a Mexican import shop in downtown Santa Fe), we sold molcajetes, and I have to say, those things scare me.  I know supposedly once you've ground up enough uncooked rice or salt or whatever in them, they stop shedding pieces of stone, but...well, an archaeologist once told me you could learn things about farming by seeing the condition of the teeth on excavated remains, because the mano and metate used to grind the corn left little bits of stone in the corn, chipping the teeth of those who ate it.  When I make guac I just cut things up and then moosh them together with a fork, heathen that I am. :)

Mesoamerican teeth; vodka

Thanks, Willa, for the heads-up about molcajetes.  One would think that once a mano and metate are broken in, they would stop shedding stone fragments, but then possibly one might think wrong.  The ancient Egyptians had notoriously ground-down teeth, on account of all the sand in their bread.  A fair number of remains of pre-Conquest Mesoamericans are preserved, I believe, including many skulls, and no doubt your archeologist has examined the dentition.

(One does not expect Mel Gibson to have much to tell us on the subject.  He is indeed interested in suffering and death, but usually of a more gorey nature.  I am afraid I shall have to see "Apocalypto" at some point, for professional reasons, but I am not looking forward to it.)

My Michael also just scoops out the avocado into a ceramic bowl, and mashes it with a fork.  It occurs to me that I have never had a truly sensational guacamole, because either I have eaten his, and he makes it very mild, or I have eaten it with him in restaurants, and he always instructs the guacamole meister to make it very mild.  He claims that the best guacamole he has ever had was at that restaurant just beyond the Santa Fe Opera and the Tesuque Casino, on the east side of the highway, which I think is called Gabriela's.  And I do indeed remember liking it -- perhaps because of the green chiles.

Another term which is currently in legal dispute, by the way, is "vodka."  Apparently the countries around the Baltic have traditionally made it from the distilled juice of, I do not know, potatoes or rye or something, but other producers in Western Europe and North America make it from other stuff.  So the Baltic countries are insisting that only their vodka deserves to be called vodka.  I do not have a dog in that fight, never liking vodka very much; though I did recently taste a pleasant, herb-flavored vodka from the Netherlands which I liked a lot.

Chickens deserve our true friendship! So do fish! So do other sentient beings! Let us learn to be kind.

Molcajetes

Yes, they're a pain in the ass to season; but no, when ready, they don't give you more than a faint dusting of volcanic rock -- which probably contains vital trace minerals. I grew up in Texas, where lots of people have them. They make great salsa and, yes, transcendent guacamole.

Victual Reality
Even more blasphemous

I positively HATE raw tomatoes, so I would find the Diana Kennedy recipe vile.

Which just goes to show, don't ever assume everyone has the same taste buds as you.

Martinis

I take broad liberties with the martini by including vodka and other spirits as acceptable, even flavored schnaps can find a place in my martini shaker and glass as long as it results in a drink which can be properly sipped.

I am not so sure I would proscribe corn liquor (ethanol, aka bourbon when aged in oak barrels).  Try an old fashion or manhattan up instead of having one buried in ice for a change sometime for those of you who can drink such mind altering concoctions.  The little cherry can be especially festive this time of year.
 

that's what makes horse races...er, cookbooks...

Wow, another thing I didn't realize anyone could not like.  I mean, the supermarket-in February ones, sure, but real fresh tomatoes in the summer?  I think I'd die without them.

But, hey, whatever makes you happy. :)

And Canis, the restaurant is Gabriel's, and they do supposedly have excellent guacamole, although I haven't eaten there in so long I don't remember it personally.  I find the architecture creepy--you have to go sort of around and down a ramp to get to the dining area from the front door, making it seem dungeon-like--and in any case the food's not as good (in my opinion) as it is at Diego's in the De Vargas mall, or at the Pojoaque truck stop right up the road from Gabriel's.

I guess it's good that there are people who don't like avocados, tomatoes, and green chile.  More for me! :)

"roaring like a lion"

To return to the pointiest part of your point, dear Tom, whatever my feelings toward guacamole may be, I entirely agree that this Kraft product's list of ingredients is obscene.  The least of its horrors is that among those ingredients are whey protein and gelatin, so it is a no-no for vegans -- but presumably vegans are too fastidious to buy such a schlocky faux-food in the first place.

More important, though, are all those chemicals, added probably for flavor, texture, preservation and color.  I thought monosodium glutamate had been suppressed, but I guess I was wrong.

No doubt all this mixing, of this and that, took a lot of lab research; and I almost feel anti-intellectual to complain that it is work for nought.  Let us not underestimate the impressive artistic sensibility that must have gone into blending just the right amount of Yellow 6 and Yellow 5, against just the right amount of Blue 1, with just the right amount of "artificial color" mixed in to cut the chroma, to arrive at a green that can pass as avocado-ish.

I just noticed the very interesting last sentence of Diana Kennedy's recipe, on how in Mexico one eats guacamole inside a fresh warm tortilla (presumably not spread too thickly).  That sounds very promising indeed -- I am afraid I like (some) tortilla chips, but not really as a vehicle for guacamole -- , so much so that I am prepared to erase all my guacamole memories and start afresh.

To FFletcher: by all means, enjoy your martinis as you wish, with whatever you have on hand.  The bourbon idea does not sound too inspired, but whatever.  It has been a good decade since I have had a martini; and in this part of the world, "martini" has long ago come to mean "vodka martini."  So, when I requested a gin martini, called cutely a "007," from a huge "Martini Night" menu in which only that one was made with gin, I received stares of amazement from my bar mates, and even the bartender looked rather bewildered.  I certainly did not end up feeling anything like James Bond.

To Willa: Yes, Gabriel's is a strange, labyrinthine building.  The second of the two times we ate there, a modest-sized wedding reception was taking place, and I could not help thinking, they surely could have found a more festive place to celebrate.

In 1993, De Vargas Mall was pretty close to the southern edge of the city, expanding of course ever southward.  I remember biking down Cerrillos -- I was staying at Saint Ann's Church, off Agua Fria, at the time, so it was for me and my K-Mart piece-of-junk, that odd vehicle of the ever doubtful chain, a significantly long ride -- to see "Jurassic Park" at the movie theater in De Vargas Mall.  But, alas, I did not eat at Diego's.

My favorite eating experiences, in 1993, were at a place called Maria's, I think, on, I think, Saint Michael's, that not very attractive multi-lane east-west avenue a couple of miles south of the Plaza.  It was warm and intimate, and not very touristy, and it was OK to go there alone, with a book, and the food was a source of great rejoicing.  Or, mejor dicho, was a sublime way of feeding my green chile addiction.

Chickens deserve our true friendship! So do fish! So do other sentient beings! Let us learn to be kind.

gin martinis are weird?

Wow, I just keep getting shocked here...

My grandfather had a martini--as in, made with Tanqueray and a whisper of vermouth--every single day of his adult life, which, while it put me off the idea of gin until I discovered they don't all taste like mouthwash, firmly fixed in my mind the idea that martinis are made with gin.  "Vodka martini" has an odd ring to me.

That's okay, though.  I discovered I prefer Bombay Sapphire, preferably with Blue Sky pomegranate soda, or tonic in a pinch. :)

I think, btw, you are thinking of the Villa Linda mall, since De Vargas was and is the northern edge of town (where Albertsons was, and is, though they've moved to the other side).  It's funny, your comments on local, "authentic" stuff works right into what I should be reading for the 15-page paper I have due on monday (the book I'm working on at the moment is Judy Mattivi Morley's Historic Preservation and the Imagined West).  So, I think I'll go do that...

Martinis

Here's Churchill's recipe:

6 parts gin
Bottle of dry vermouth
Cocktail olive

Shake gin in a cocktail shaker with cracked ice. Strain into a chilled cocktail glass and look at the bottle of vermouth. Garnish with olive.

I understand that later in life, he dispensed with the Vermouth bottle altogether and had his butler bow in the direction of France after pouring the gin.


Victual Reality

Churchill, etc.

Cute anecdote, Tom.  And this was the same man who allegedly got through a bottle of Scotch a night, no?  How the world could use a leader like that!  George W. Bush would have done the world a great service by being mostly plotzed and out of sight these last six years, than by holding forth as a smirkingly sober "decider."

On the cultural background of "vodka martini" coming to be the default martini in NYC, of course you understand that the bar that I referred to was a gay bar; and in NYC society, gays have been initiators of various fashions.  The newish popular drink in the Chelsea bars in the mid-1990s, which I hated, was the Cosmopolitan, a vodka martini with lots of gunky fruit-flavored liquor thrown in.  My understanding is that this was the drink of choice for the young ladies in "Sex and the City."

Willa, thank you for reminding me that the name of the far southerly mall is Villa Linda.  I did not know the name of the Albertson's mall, even though I used to shop at Albertson's a lot, until I discovered the Wild Oats on Saint Francis just east of Cerrillos.  There was a restaurant that I sometimes went to to write letters, on Sunday afternoon after Mass at Our Lady of Guadalupe -- it may very well have been Diego's.

Gin-and-tonics are a favorite summertime drink.  Them, and margaritas.  It is not easy to find a good margarita, though, if you like them on the bitter side.  We had a few lovely early evenings at that second-floor place on the west side of the Plaza, at the southern end of the block, sitting on the balcony with margaritas and chips.  Whether the margaritas were themselves excellent, I do not remember; but the ambiance made up for them, if they were not.


Chickens deserve our true friendship! So do fish! So do other sentient beings! Let us learn to be kind.

vermouth

My martini-drinking grandfather used to tell this ridiculous joke about martinis:

A group of prospective Canadian Mounties are receiving a lecture on wilderness survival techniques.  After telling them all the standard techniques for starting fires, etc, he says they should always carry a bottle of gin, a bottle of vermouth, and a an empty bottle with them.  That way, if things get really desperate, you can pour the gin and the vermouth into the empty bottle together, put the cap back on, and start shaking it.

Because no matter where you are, someone is guaranteed to tap you on the shoulder and say, "Son, that's no way to make a martini."


Personally, I have no class at all.  I like vermouth, and was extremely surprised when I finally tasted it because I'd spent my entire life thinking it was something you wouldn't want to have more than a couple of molecules of.

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